Ukwakhiwa kwensimbi elula
Izakhiwo zensimbi ezilula zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezakhiweni ezithwala imithwalo ezingathwali imithwalo emikhulu.Insimbi ye-H-beam Ekhanyayo (eshiselwe noma egoqiwe;Ingxenye eyisiphambano eguquguqukayo noma ingxenye eyisiphambano elinganayo) ukwenza umumo womnyango ube yinsimbi, C, Z eyakhiwe ngendlela ebandayo. insimbi enezindonga ezincane i-purlin kanye ne-wall beam, noma ibhodi lesemishi engasindi ophahleni lweshidi lensimbi, isakhiwo esibamba udonga, ukwamukelwa kwebhawodi yamandla aphezulu, izikulufo ezijwayelekile zebhawodi kanye nezikulufa ezizishayayo nezinye izinto ezifakayo nezivalayo ezihlanganiswe ezisezingeni eliphansi nezinezendlalelo eziningi. isistimu yezindlu zesakhiwo esenziwe ngensimbi.
Ifomu lesakhiwo
I-1, i-purlin: esakhiweni sensimbi esikhanyayo, ukusetshenziswa okuningi kwesistimu ye-purlin, ngakho-ke i-purlin iyingxenye ebalulekile.Kukhona ikakhulukazi lezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo zama-purlins: i-web eqinile i-purlin yensimbi enezindonga eziqinile, i-web purlins evulekile eyenziwe nge-Angle steel kanye ne-strap. - ipuleti, truss purlins.
2. I-truss: I-truss iyilungu elithwala umthwalo oyinhloko esakhiweni sophahla.Ifomu le-truss liwunxantathu, i-trapezoid, i-shuttle, izinhlanzi ezintathu ezinama-hinged, njll, ezingenziwa nge-Angle steel thin-walled steel, ipayipi eliyindilinga, ipayipi lesikwele, njll.
I-Monolayer kanye ne-multilayer 3, insimbi, insimbi, ibha yensimbi ene-solid-web kanye ne-lattice, uhlaka lwensimbi olunezitezi eziningi lungasebenzisa ngokuphumelelayo isikhala sokwakha, lunciphise ukuphakama kwesakhiwo, ukwenza imodeli emfushane futhi enhle, ukucaciswa kwengxenye ehlanzekile, ukufakwa kwesayithi, okulula. kanye nokwakhiwa okusheshayo, kuyisakhiwo esiyinhloko sesakhiwo, isakhiwo sokukhanya sisebenzisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-h-beam ngaphezulu.
I-4, igridi: igridi inendima yesikhala, futhi ipuleti le-beam, isakhiwo sendiza ye-truss sinezici zobuqotho obuhle, ukuqina, singamelana ngokuphumelelayo nokuzamazama komhlaba neminye imithwalo enamandla.
Isakhiwo sensimbi izici:
1.Ukumelana nokushaqeka: Uphahla lwe-villa olusezingeni eliphansi ngokuvamile olophahla lwemithambeka, ngakho-ke isakhiwo sophahla ngokuyisisekelo i-USES yenziwe ngensimbi egobayo engunxantathu wesistimu ye-truss yophahla, amalungu ensimbi elula ngemva kokuvala ipuleti lesakhiwo kanye ne-plasterboard, yakhe "ubambo" oluqine kakhulu. uhlelo lwesakhiwo sepuleti”, lolu hlobo lwesistimu lunokuzamazama komhlaba okunamandla nekhono lokumelana nomthwalo ovundlile, Lufanele ukushuba kokuzamazama komhlaba okungama-degree angu-8 ngaphezu kwendawo.
2.Ukumelana komoya: isakhiwo sensimbi esikhanyayo sokwakha isisindo sokukhanya, amandla aphezulu, ukuqina okuhle okuphelele, ikhono eliqinile lokuguquguquka.Isisindo sokuzimela sesakhiwo siyingxenye eyodwa kwesihlanu kuphela yesakhiwo sezitini kanye nokhonkolo, futhi singakwazi ukumelana nesiphepho samamitha angu-70 ngomzuzwana. , ukuze ukuphila nempahla kuvikelwe ngokuphumelelayo.
3.Ukuqina: Isakhiwo sokuhlala sensimbi esilula sakhiwe ngohlelo lwamalungu ensimbi oluqinile olwakhiwe ngendlela ebandayo, futhi ithambo lensimbi lenziwe ngeshidi elinamandla elinamandla eliqinile eliqinile eligoqelwe ngamakhala, elingagwema ngempumelelo ithonya lokugqwala endaweni. ukwakhiwa nokusetshenziswa kwepuleti lensimbi nokwandisa impilo yesevisi yelungu lensimbi ekhanyayo.Ukuphila kwesakhiwo kufika eminyakeni eyi-100.
4.Ukufakwa kwe-thermal: izinto ezisetshenziswayo zokushisa ezishisayo ezisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi yi-glass fiber cotton, enomphumela omuhle wokushisa oshisayo. Ugqinsi lwe-R15 lokufaka ukotini inani lokumelana nokushisa lingalingana nodonga lwezitini oluwugqinsi oluyi-1m.
5.Ukufakwa komsindo: umphumela wokufakwa komsindo uyinkomba ebalulekile yokuhlolwa kwendawo yokuhlala, isistimu yensimbi elula efakiwe IWindows iyingilazi engenalutho, umphumela wokufakwa komsindo muhle, ukufakwa komsindo okungaphezulu kwama-decibel angama-40; , umphumela wawo wokuvala umsindo ungafinyelela kuma-decibel angu-60.
6.Impilo: ukwakhiwa okomile, ukunciphisa ukungcola okubangelwa imfucumfucu emvelweni, izinto zokwakha zensimbi zezindlu zingase zigaywe kabusha ngo-100%, iningi lezinye izinto ezisekelayo zingabuyekezwa kabusha, ngokuhambisana nokuqwashisa kwamanje kwemvelo;Zonke izinto zokwakha ziyizinto zokwakha eziluhlaza, okuyinto ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zemvelo futhi kunenzuzo empilweni.
Ikhululekile: udonga lwensimbi elula lusebenzisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nesistimu yokonga amandla, enomsebenzi wokuphefumula, futhi ingakwazi ukulungisa umoya ongaphakathi endlini kanye nomswakama; Uphahla lunomsebenzi wokungenisa umoya, ongakha ukugeleza komoya ngaphakathi kwendlu, ukuze ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umoya kanye nokushisa kudinga izidingo ngaphakathi kophahla.
7.Ngokushesha: konke ukwakhiwa kokusebenza okomile, okungathinteki ngenkathi yemvelo.Isakhiwo esingaba ngamamitha-skwele angama-300, abasebenzi abangu-5 kuphela izinsuku ezingu-30 zokusebenza ezingaqedwa kusukela esisekelweni kuya kuyo yonke inqubo yokuhlobisa.
8.Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo: okokusebenza kungenziwa kabusha ngo-100%, kungabi nokungcoliswa okuluhlaza ngempela.
9.Ukonga amandla: konke ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kodonga lokonga amandla, ukugcinwa kokushisa, ukwahlukanisa ukushisa, umphumela wokufaka umsindo kuhle, ungafinyelela ku-50% wezinga lokonga amandla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-18-2021