Isingeniso sesakhiwo sensimbi

Okuqukethwe [fihla] 1 Yini isakhiwo sensimbi? 2 Imingcele yezobuchwepheshe 3 Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zesakhiwo 4 Izinzuzo 5 Izihloko ezihlobene Ngokudizayina Izakhiwo

Yini ainsimbi isakhiwo?

Ainsimbi isakhiwoyin ainsimbi isakhiwoeyenziwe ngayoinsimbi yesakhiwo izingxenyeexhunywe komunye nomunye ukuze athwaleimithwalofuthi uhlinzekeubulukhuni.Ngenxa ephezuluamandlakweinsimbi, leziizakhiwozithembekile futhi zidinga okuluhlaza okuncaneimpahlakunabanyeizinhlobo zesakhiwonjengeukhonkolo.

Kuyesimanje ukwakhiwa,insimbi izakhiwozisetshenziswa cishe kuzo zonkeuhlobo lwesakhiwokuhlanganise esindayoisakhiwo sezimboni,isakhiwo esiphezulu,imishiniukusekelaizinhlelo,ingqalasizinda,amabhuloho,imibhoshongo, esindayoizimboni isitshalo, njll.

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Insimbi yesakhiwo kuyintoeyenziweenomumo othize kanye nokwakheka kwamakhemikhali okufanelana ne-aamaphrojekthi imininingwane.

Kuye ngakunyeamaphrojekthi imininingwane, iinsimbi izigabaingaba nezimo ezihlukahlukene,osayizinamageji enziwe ngokugoqa okushisayo noma okubandayo, amanye enziwa nguukushiselandawonyeisicabanoma amapuleti agobile.Okuvamileizimo zihlanganisa i-ugongolo, HSS,iziteshi, ama-engeli kanye ne-platea.

Imingcele yezobuchwepheshe

Ubukhulu	Ubude x ububanzi xI-Eve ukuphakama,uphahla umthambeka
Uhlobo	Awushadileumthambeka, kabiliumthambeka, um-umthambeka; Awushadilespan, kabili-span, okuningi-ama-spans; Awushadilephansi, kabiliphansi, okuningi-phansi
Isisekelo	Ukhonkolofuthiinsimbi isisekelo amabhawodi
Ikholomufuthiugongolo	I-Hot rolled noma eshiselwe i-HinsimbiQ355, konkeamabhawodi uxhumano, isiphambano esiqondile-ingxenyenoma i-variable cross-ingxenye
Ukuqinisa	X noma V noma olunye uhloboukubhuqaeyenziwe nge-engeliinsimbinomainsimbiibha

Okuyinhloko yesakhiwoizinhlobo

• Uhlaka izakhiwo:Imishayofuthiamakholomu
• Amagridi izakhiwo: i-lattisedisakhiwonomaidome
• Kucindezelweizakhiwo
• I-truss izakhiwo: Hingxenyenoma i-SHS/CHSingxenyeingomatruss
• I-Arch isakhiwo
• Izakhiwo zebhuloho

Izinzuzo

1.Ukonga izindleko:Insimbi isakhiwoyiizindlekoumholi kwabaningiamaphrojekthiphakathiizinto zokwakhafuthiumklamo.Kungaba kungabizi kakhuluukukhiqizafuthi iqondile, idinga okuncaneukunakekelakunabanyeisakhiwo sendabukoizindlela.

2. Ubuciko:Insimbiunayo aubuhle bemvelo.Insimbiivumela okungenakholomu endeama-spansfuthiukukhanya kwemvelokunoma yisiphi isimo seisakhiwo.

3. Ukulawula nokuphatha:Insimbi isakhiwokuyintoeyenziwekweifektrifuthi yakhiwe ngokusheshaendaweningabasebenzi abanamakhono aiphephile inqubo yokwakha.Imboniizinhlolovobonisa njalo lokhoinsimbi izakhiwokungaba ikhambi elilungile.

4. Ukuqina: Ingakwazi ukumelana nokweqisaamandlanoma enokhahloisimo sezulu izimo, njengamandlaimimoya, ukuzamazama komhlaba,iziphephoneqhwa elinzima.Akwamukeli futhiukugqwalafuthi, ngokungafaniizingodo ozimele, ayithinteki umuhlwa, izimbungulu,isikhutha, isikhunta kanye nesikhunta.

Ukuze uthole okwengeziweulwazibona:Insimbi.

Izihloko ezihlobene zivuliweUkuklama Izakhiwo

• Izingxenye zensimbi ezihlanganisiwe
• Ukhonkolo uma uqhathaniswa nensimbi.
• Izakhiwo eziyinhlanganisela ye-concrete-steel
• Insimbi engaphekiwe.
• Ukuvikelwa komlilo okungashintshi futhi okusebenzayo ensimbi yesakhiwo (IP 6 12).
• Ukuthenga insimbi kumaphrojekthi amakhulu
• Ukugqwala.
• Icacisa izinsimbi zensimbi.
• Insimbi engagqwali.
• Insimbi Nokhonkolo - UFrank Lloyd Wright kanye ne-Iconic Buildings yakhe engu-3.
• Ukudlidliza kwaphansi kokwakhiwa kwensimbi.
• Umkhandlu Wensimbi.
• Uhlaka lwensimbi.
• Izibani zensimbi ezinozimele.
• Ukuqinisa insimbi.
• Izakhiwo eziyinhlanganisela yensimbi-ukhonkolo.
• Insimbi yesakhiwo.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwensimbi engagqwali kwezobunjiniyela bomphakathi.
• Izinhlobo zensimbi.
• Insimbi yesimo sezulu.

Isingeniso sesakhiwo sensimbi - Ukuklama Izakhiwo