Uma kuqhathaniswa nesakhiwo sikakhonkolo, isakhiwo sensimbi esiyinhlanganisela sinciphisa ngempumelelo isibalo sabasebenzi esizeni esinenzuzo ekulweni nenkinga yokushoda kwabasebenzi okubalulekile njengamanje embonini.Kuleyo misebenzi entuleka kakhulu izisebenzi njenge-bar bender ne-fixer, umbazi kanye ne-concretor, isakhiwo sensimbi esiyinhlanganisela sisiza ukugcina isibalo sabasebenzi sanele kumaphrojekthi.
Ngokwezibalo ezijwayelekile, abasebenzi ekusebenziseni ukuhweba oku-3 okuphezulu okushodayo kungancishiswa kakhulu ngo-46% isitezi ngasinye.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwakhiwa kwangaphambi kwesizinda okuvumela omunye umsebenzi wesizinda ukuba wenziwe kanyekanye kunciphisa umthelela wesimo sezulu esibi.Ukufakwa kalula kanye nokumiswa ngokushesha kusetshenziswa ibhande lebhawodi esizeni kunganciphisa isikhathi sokwakha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, insimbi ingaphinda isetshenziswe ngo-100% ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yikhwalithi futhi ukukhishwa kwe-carbon dioxide ehlanganisiwe yesakhiwo sensimbi esiyinhlanganisela kungaphansi ngo-20% kunesakhiwo sikakhonkolo.Ngaphandle kwalokho, umthelela wokukhiqiza (I-Life Cycle Assessment) yensimbi yesakhiwo endaweni ezungezile uphansi ngo-48% kunokhonkolo nokuqiniswa kwensimbi.
Ngokusebenzisa izinzuzo ze-BIM, zonke izinhlangothi zingabamba iqhaza enqubweni yokuhlela futhi zibone ngeso lengqondo yonke iphrojekthi ngezigaba ezahlukahlukene: ngaphambi, ngesikhathi nangemva kokwakhiwa kwayo, okubandakanya isinyathelo ngesinyathelo ukugqwayiza.I-BIM yenza kube lula ukuxhumana kwedizayini kusuka kumaqembu amaningi futhi ivumela izindlela ezilungile zokwakha nokulandelana;kuyasiza nokubona izinkinga ezingaba khona ngaphambi komsebenzi.Ngenkathi ukuskena kwe-3D kungahlola amasayithi ngokunembile, ngisho nasezindaweni okunzima ukuzifinyelela.Lokhu kusebenza njengethuluzi eliwusizo lokuklama ukwakhiwa, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuxhumana kolwazi kanye nokunciphisa ubungozi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-19-2022